Crenças sobre o papel do pai numa amostra de homens Portugueses
Implicações para uma parentalidade positiva
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17575/psicologia.v34i2.1517Palavras-chave:
Crenças sobre o Papel do Pai; Parentalidade Positiva e Negativa; Habilitações literárias.Resumo
Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar variáveis explicativas da qualidade da parentalidade na perspetiva do pai, nomeadamente: as crenças sobre o seu papel e variáveis sociodemográficas como a idade, habilitações literárias e trabalho. Participaram 207 pais de famílias nucleares com crianças a frequentar o pré-escolar (105 rapazes). Os resultados indicam que existem associações significativas e positivas entre as habilitações literárias do pai, as suas crenças e a parentalidade positiva; e associações negativas entre a idade do pai e as suas crenças, e entre estas e a parentalidade negativa. Para a parentalidade positiva, as crenças sobre o papel do pai são o único preditor significativo existindo, ainda, um efeito de interação entre as crenças e as habilitações literárias. Os resultados sugerem a importância de se considerar e integrar o modo como o pai concebe o seu papel, no âmbito de programas de promoção do envolvimento parental.
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