Estilos parentais e o risco no uso das redes sociais em adolescentes e jovens adultos: Papel mediador da personalidade
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17575/psicologia.v35i1.1641Palavras-chave:
Estilos parentais, Personalidade, Redes Sociais, Adolescentes e jovens adultosResumo
De acordo com Baumrind, a relação entre a díade pais-filhos constitui-se como base da aprendizagem de competências e interações sociais. Um estilo parental baseado na assertividade e responsividade assume um papel significativo e protetor face ao risco do uso das redes sociais dos adolescentes e jovens adultos. Pretende-se analisar o efeito dos estilos parentais e da personalidade no uso das redes sociais por adolescentes e jovens adultos e testar o papel mediador da personalidade numa amostra de 936 indivíduos com idades entre os 14 e 20 anos. Os resultados apontam que o uso problemático das redes sociais é predito negativamente pelo estilo parental democrático e, positivamente pelo estilo autoritário e permissivo. Sugere-se ainda um efeito mediador negativo da personalidade emocionalmente ajustada na associação do estilo parental democrático e uso problemático das redes socias e um efeito mediador positivo entre os estilos parentais negativos e o uso problemático.
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