Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Experiences of Higher Education Students: A Qualitative Study in the Angolan Context
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17575/psicologia.1957Keywords:
COVID-19 Pandemic, Higher Education, Student Experience, AngolaAbstract
The psychological effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on higher education (HE) students have been linked to young adult development and to changes in academic practices and dynamics. The impact of these conditions is rarely contextualized within the cultural knowledge of the populations being studied. This study aimed to understand the perceptions of Angolan students regarding their academic experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic. Data were collected through an open-ended questionnaire administered online. A thematic analysis of students’ responses was conducted, which identified three central themes: The difficult academic experience of loss and threat, Specific concerns and challenges beyond academic life, and Resources for coping during the confinement period. The study’s findings are discussed in light of their alignment with the results of similar research and through contextualization of the specific emerging subthemes within dimensions of Angolan culture.
Downloads
References
Al-Tammemi, A. B., Akour, A., & Alfalah, L. (2020). Is it Just About Physical Health? An Online Cross-Sectional Study Exploring the Psychological Distress Among University Students in Jordan in the midst of Covid-19 Pandemic. Frontiers in Psychology, V. 11, pp. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.05.14.20102343.
Aristovnik, A., Kerzic, D., Ravselj, D., Tomazevic, N., & Umek, L. (2020). Impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic on life of higher education students: a global perspective. Preprint Platform, V.12. pp. 1-34. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202008.0246.v1
Bantjes, J. (2024). Global knowledge-power asymmetries and student mental health in sub-Saharan Africa: A case study from South Africa. Journal of International Students, 14(2) pp. 136-149. https://doi.org/10.32674/jis.v14i2.6390
Barros, G. M., Valério, F. C., Silva, M. H., Pecorelli, D. G., Porto, V. U., & Silva, L. D. (2021). Os impactos da Pandemia do COVID-19 na saúde mental dos estudantes. Research, Society and Development, 10(9). pp. 1-7. http://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i9.18307
Boio, D., Pacatolo, C. Mbangula, K., (2020). Estudo de avaliação dos impactos socio- económicos das medidas do executivo angolano para o combate à Covid19. Ovilongua Consulting, pp. 1-19. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.27227.72485
Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology. University of the West England, 3(2). pp. 77-101. http://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
Coetzee, B., Booysen, D. D., Padmanabhanunni, A., & Kagee, A. (2024). Demographic correlates of indices of psychological well-being and Covid-19 related distress among South African university students. International Journal Of Mental Health, 52(2), pp. 192-211. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207411.2024.2324403
Damasceno, M. S., Valério, C. L., & Magalhães, E. D. (2022). Leitura em meio à pandemia da Cocid-19: o que os estudantes estão lendo durante o isolamento social. Revista panorámica online, V.35, pp. 118-133. https://periodicoscientificos.ufmt.br/revistapanoramica/index.php/revistapanoramica/article/view/1477
Duffy, M. E., Twenge, J. M., & Joiner, T. E. (2019). Trends in Mood and Anxiety Symptoms and Suicide-Related Outcomes Among U.S. Undergraduates, 2007e2018: Evidence From Two National Surveys. Journal of Adolescent Health, 65, pp. 590-598. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2019.04.033
Ferreira, R. J., Fred, B., & Cannon, C. (2020). Covid-19: Immediate Predictors of Individual Resilience. Sustainability, 12(16). pp. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12166495
Ferrinho, P. (2020). Impacto da pandemia de Covid-19 na vida dos estudantes da NOVA-IHMT. Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical, V.19, pp 50-54. https://doi.org/10.25761/anaisihmt.355
Gundim, V. A., Encarnação, J. P., Flávia , C. S., Santos, J. E., Vasconcellos, E. A., & Souza, R. C. (2021). Saúde mental de estudantes universitários durante a pandemia de Covid-19. Revista Baiana Enfermagem35. pp. 1-14. https://doi.org//10.18471/rbe.v35.37293
Hamlim, A. R., & Berney, S. T. (2022). The Impact of Covid-19 on U.S. College Students, and How Educators Should Respond. Research in Higher Education, 42, pp. 1-16. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1347721
Ihm, L., Zhang, H., Vijfeijken, A. V., & Waugh, M. G. (2021). Impacts of the Covid‐19 pandemic on the health of university students. The international journal of the health planning and management, 36(3). pp. 219-627. https://doi.org/10.1002/hpm.3145
Iorio, J. C., Silva, A. V., & Fonseca, M. L. (2020). O impacto da Covid-19 nos e nas estudantes internacionais no Ensino Superior em Portugal: uma análise preliminar. Centro de estudos geográfico, 55(115), pp. 153-161. https://doi.org/10.18055/Finis20285
Irawan, A. W., Dwisona, D., & Lestari, M. (2020). Psychological impacts of students on online learning during the pandemic Covid-19. Journal Content, 7(1). pp. 53-60. https://doi.org/10.24042/kons.v7i1.6389
Jornal de Angola (2020). Últimas notícias. URL https://angola24horas.com/
Li, H. Y., Cao, H., Leung, D. Y., & Mak, Y. W. (2020). The Psychological Impacts of a COVID-19 Outbreak on College Students in China: A Longitudinal Study. International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(11). pp. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17113933
Longuenda, D. M. (2014). As crenças sobre a doença e adesão ao tratamento em doentes angolanos com malária. [Dissertação de Mestrado]. Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Coimbra.
Maia, B. R., & Dias, P. C. (2020). Ansiedade, depressão e estresse em estudantes universitários: o impacto da Covid-19. Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas), 37, e200067. pp. 1-8. http://doi.org/10.1590/1982-0275202037e200067
Martins, F. I. S., Franco, A. L. C., Martins, J. A. A., Felipe, G. F., & Morais, J. D. (2024). Impacto psicossocial da pandemia da covid-19 em estudantes do ensino superior. Boca Boletim de Conjuntura, 18(52). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11003207
Morales, V. J., & Lopez, Y. A. (2020). Impactos da Pandemia na Vida Académica dos Estudantes Universitários. Revista angolana de extensão universitária, 2(2), pp. 53-67. obtido de https://www.portalpensador.com/index.php/RAEU-BENGO/article/view/205
Morato, A. E. P., Hostácio, S. F. S., Moura, T. P., Castro, J. P. G. B., Pexoto, J. M., & Moura, E. P. (2023). Resiliência e espiritualidade de estudantes de Medicina durante isolamento social devido à pandemia da Covid-19. Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica, 47(4), pp.1-13. https://doi.org/10.1590/1981-5271v47.4-2022-0300
Ochnik, D., Rogowska, A. M., Kuśnierz, C., Jakubiak, M., Schütz, A., Held, M. J., . . ., Cuero-Acosta, Y. A. (2021). Mental health prevalence and predictors among university students in nine countries during the Covid-19 pandemic: a cross-national study. Scientific reports, V.11. pp 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97697-3
Oliveira, E. N., Vasconcelos, M. I., Almeida, P. C., Pereira, P. J., Linhares, M. S., Neto, F. R., & Aragão, J. M. (2022). Covid-19: repercussões na saúde mental de estudantes do Ensino Superior. Saúde debate, 46(1), pp. 206-220. https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-11042022E114P
Pereira, M. D., Oliveira, L. C., Costa, C. F. T., Bezerra, C. M. O., Pereira, M. D., Santos, P. K. A., & Danta, E. H. M. (2020). A pandemia de Covid-19, o isolamento social, consequências na saúde mental e estratégias de enfrentamento: uma revisão integrativa. Research, Society and Development, 9(7), pp. 1-31. https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4548
Phiriepa, A., Mapaling, C., Matlakala, F., & Tzabedze (2023). COVID-19 and Online Learning: A Scoping Review of the Challenges faced by Students in Higher Institutions during Lockdown. Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities, 20(4), pp. 268-281. https://doi.org/10.17576/ebangi.2023.2004.23
Pieh, C., O´Rourke , T., Budimir, S., & Probst, T. (2020). Relationship quality and mental health during Covid-19 lockdown. Plos one, 15(9). pp. 1-10. https://doi.org/org/10.1371/journal.pone.0238906
Ramos, N. (2007). Comunicação interculturalidade nos cuidados da saúde. Psychologica, 45 pp. 147-169.
Ribeiro, E., Ferreira, Â., Cardoso, C., Queiroz, R., & Silva, V. (2021). Face-to-face clinical practice under Covid-19 pandemic: How psychotherapists describe their experiences. Frontiers in psycholgy, V.12. pp. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.726439
Ribeiro, E., Pereira, A. R., Gonçalves, M. M., & Sampaio, A. (2020). Impacto psicológico da pandemia em estudantes universitários e a Linha de Apoio Psicológico SOS Covid-19. [APsi-UMinho)], pp. 25-40. https://doi.org/10.21814/uminho.ed.24.2
Ribeiro, E., Sampaio, A., Gonçalves, M. M., Taveira, M. C., Cunha, J., Maia, Â., Matos, M., Gonçales, S., Figueiredo, B., Freire, T., & Soares, T. (2021). Telephone-based psychological crisis intervention: The Portuguese experience with Covid-19. Counselling Psychology Quarterly, 34(3-4). pp. 432-446. https://doi.org/10.1080/09515070.2020.1772200
Rosa, C. D., Santos, F. F., & Gonçalves, A. M. (2021). Os efeitos da pandemia da Covid-19 na permanência na educação superior. O cenário de uma universidade federal brasileira. Revista iberoamericana de educación, 86(1), pp. 61-76. https://doi.org/10.35362/rie8624409
Silva, E. A., & Carvalho, M. J. (2009). Educação em angola e (des)igualdades de género: quando a tradição cultural é fator de exclusão. Repositório da Universidade do Minho. pp. 2401-2416. https://hdl.handle.net/1822/16492
Sunde, R. M., Giquira, S., & Aussene, M. M. (2022). Efeitos da Pandemia da Covid-19 na saúde mental dos universitários: caso de estudantes da Universidade Ruvuma, Moçambique. Cadernos Ibero-Americanos de Direito Sanitário, Brasília, 11(2), pp. (2), https://doi.org/10.17566/ciads.v11i2.869
Ventura, M. M. F., & Araújo, S. (2022). Covid-19 – Um estudo comparativo entre o comportamento dos estudantes universitários e dos profissionais de saúde no início da pandemia. RILP – Revista Internacional em Língua Portuguesa, 41, pp. 101-123. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31492/2184-2043.RILP2022.41/pp.101-123