Estrutura factorial e proposta de revisão do sistema de cotação da Escala Tridimensional de Dor Psicológica

Autores

  • Ronald R. Holden Queen’s University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada
  • Rui C. Campos Universidade de Évora
  • Christine E. Lambert Queen’s University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada
  • Ana Simões University of Évora, Évora, Portugal
  • Sara Costa University of Évora, Évora, Portugal
  • Ana Sofia Pio University of Évora, Évora, Portugal
  • Joana Spínola University of Évora, Évora, Portugal
  • Diandra Marques University of Évora, Évora, Portugal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17575/psicologia.v35i1.1670

Palavras-chave:

Escala Tridimensional de Dor Psicológica, Fuga da dor, Emoção de dor, Comportamentos suicidários

Resumo

O desenvolvimento de instrumentos de medida adequados do ponto de vista psicométrico para a avaliar a dor psicológica é importante, dado que a investigação tem demonstrado a existência de uma relação robusta com o risco suicidário. O presente estudo avaliou a estrutura da Escala Tridimensional de Dor Psicológica (TDPPS), uma medida relevante para o suicídio, destinada a avaliar três facetas da dor psicológica: afetivas, cognitivas e comportamental. Participaram seis amostras num total de 1,627 adultos. Nem uma análise fatorial confirmatória nem a modelagem de equações estruturais exploratória sustentaram a hipótese da estrutura tridimensional do TDPPS; antes identificaram duas dimensões: fuga da dor e emoção de dor que demonstraram replicabilidade numa validação cruzada e adequada consistência interna. Além disso, a validade dos resultados nessas duas escalas foi confirmada por associações com outra medida de dor e escalas de comportamento suicida e depressão. Os resultados ampliam o conhecimento da estrutura do TDPPS.

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Publicado

2021-03-10

Como Citar

Holden, R. R., Campos, R. C., Lambert, C. E., Simões, A., Costa, S., Pio, A. S., Spínola, J., & Marques, D. (2021). Estrutura factorial e proposta de revisão do sistema de cotação da Escala Tridimensional de Dor Psicológica. PSICOLOGIA, 35(1), 85–94. https://doi.org/10.17575/psicologia.v35i1.1670

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