APOLO-BARI: Eficácia de um programa de intervenção em grupo a longo-prazo após a cirurgia bariátrica
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17575/psicologia.1956Palavras-chave:
Ansiedade, Cirurgia Bariátrica, Depressão, Estudos de Acompanhamento, Perda de PesoResumo
Após a cirurgia bariátrica, alguns sujeitos podem experimentar a recuperação do peso a longo-prazo, devido a padrões alimentares problemáticos e ao reduzido número de consultas médicas na pós-cirurgia. Portanto, aponta-se a necessidade de um acompanhamento continuado nesse período. Surge então o APOLO-Bari, uma intervenção desenvolvida com o intuito de acompanhar e monitorizar os resultados pós-cirúrgicos. Tornou-se objetivo testar a sua eficácia, testar de que forma o TFEQ-21 se relaciona entre si e com as restantes variáveis e verificar se a adesão é um fator diferenciador dos resultados obtidos. O estudo inclui dois grupos: o de controlo (n = 113), que recebeu o tratamento usual pós-cirúrgico e o de intervenção (n = 38) que recebeu o tratamento usual e o APOLO-Bari. Verificaram-se reduções dos níveis de ansiedade, depressão, stress e de petisco contínuo no grupo de intervenção, contrariamente ao grupo de controlo. A adesão não impactou os resultados obtidos no final do programa.
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