Características psicométricas da versão portuguesa da Lista de Sintomas Pediátricos em Idade Pré-Escolar para crianças dos 18 aos 60 meses
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17575/psicologia.v35i2.1767Palavras-chave:
Análise fatorial confirmatória, Crianças, Pré-escolar, Psicometria, Sintomas pediátricosResumo
A deteção precoce de problemas socio-emocionais e comportamentais nas crianças é importante, na medida em que essa antecipação possibilita uma intervenção mais eficaz. Este estudo quantitativo, transversal e instrumental pretendeu analisar a estrutura fatorial, a consistência interna e outras propriedades psicométricas da versão portuguesa da Lista de Sintomas Pediátricos em Idade Pré-Escolar (PPSC). Participaram 398 pais portugueses através do questionário PPSC e de um questionário sociodemográfico. O PPSC avalia através de 18 itens problemas socio-emocional de crianças com idades compreendidas entre os 18 e os 60 meses. Foram testados três modelos diferentes do PPSC (unifatorial, três fatores e quatro fatores) através da análise fatorial confirmatória. Os resultados sugerem que a versão unifatorial original do PPSC, sua versão portuguesa, é a mais adequada. É discutido o uso do PPSC nos cuidados de saúde primários, a sua precisão diagnóstica e os fatores relacionados com o ajustamento socio-emocional das crianças.
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